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Alveolar Gas Equation (PAO₂) Calculator

PAO₂ = (P_atm − P_H₂O) · FiO₂ − PaCO₂ / RQ.

Compute the alveolar partial pressure of oxygen PAO₂ from the alveolar gas equation: PAO₂ = (P_atm − P_H₂O) · FiO₂ − PaCO₂ / RQ. Defaults: sea-level barometric pressure 760 mmHg, water vapour 47 mmHg, room-air FiO₂ 0.21, normal PaCO₂ 40 mmHg, and respiratory quotient 0.8.

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Inputs

mmHg
mmHg
mmHg

Results

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How to use this calculator

  1. Fill in the inputs above using the units you already have.
  2. Values update automatically as you type — no submit button needed.
  3. Hover any result row for the underlying formula and intermediate values.

Formula

PAO₂ = (P_atm − P_H₂O) · FiO₂ − PaCO₂ / RQ.

In depth

Compute the alveolar partial pressure of oxygen PAO₂ from the alveolar gas equation: PAO₂ = (P_atm − P_H₂O) · FiO₂ − PaCO₂ / RQ. Defaults: sea-level barometric pressure 760 mmHg, water vapour 47 mmHg, room-air FiO₂ 0.21, normal PaCO₂ 40 mmHg, and respiratory quotient 0.8.