F-Test Variance Ratio Calculator
Compute the F-statistic for comparing two sample variances (the larger over the smaller) and report the numerator and de...
Probability, sampling, and descriptive statistics made readable.
Means, medians, standard deviations, confidence intervals, and sample size planning — with formulas and worked examples for each tool.
Compute the F-statistic for comparing two sample variances (the larger over the smaller) and report the numerator and de...
Computes the Pearson correlation coefficient r from aggregate statistics without raw data: r = [nΣXY − ΣXΣY] / √{[nΣX² −...
Compute the adjusted Fisher-Pearson sample skewness g₁ for a 5-number list. Positive values indicate a longer right tail...
Compute the area under a ROC curve using the trapezoidal rule on 5 user-supplied (FPR, TPR) operating points (plus the i...
Calculates the exact binomial probability P(X = k) = C(n,k) · pᵏ · (1−p)^(n−k), the mean μ = n·p, and standard deviation...
Calculates the z-score: z = (X − μ) / σ, indicating how many standard deviations X is from the mean μ. Also computes the...
Compute the adjusted excess kurtosis g₂ of a 5-number list (zero for a normal distribution; positive = heavier tails / m...
For Catan and other 2d6 games, compute the probability that at least one of your favoured numbers will come up over K ro...
Compute the expected value of a discrete random variable defined by up to five (probability, payoff) pairs. Reports E[X]...
Constructs a confidence interval for a population mean using the z-distribution: CI = x̄ ± z* · (σ/√n). Common z* values...
Compute P(X = k), the probability that the first success in a Bernoulli sequence occurs on trial k, using the shifted ge...
Calculates sample variance s² = [Σx² − (Σx)²/n] / (n−1) and sample standard deviation s = √s² from the sum of squares, s...
Compute the mean absolute error (MAE) and root-mean-square error (RMSE) of up to five (actual, predicted) pairs — useful...
Compute the binomial coefficient "n choose k" using factorials. Useful for combinations, Pascal's triangle, and binomial...
Compute the probability density function of a normal distribution N(μ, σ²) at a given value x, using f(x) = exp(−(x − μ)...
Compute the probability density function f(t) = λ · e^(−λt) and the survival function S(t) = e^(−λt) of an exponential d...
Compute the χ² goodness-of-fit test statistic for up to four categories, given the observed counts and the expected coun...
Calculates the binomial probability mass function P(X = k) and cumulative distribution P(X ≤ k) from trials n, success p...
Calculates the Poisson PMF and CDF from event rate λ and number of events k for modelling rare events in a fixed time/sp...
Calculates the probability of achieving the first success on exactly the k-th trial in a geometric distribution, plus me...
Calculates the F-statistic for comparing two sample variances (F-test for equality of variances) from sample standard de...
Calculates Welch's t-statistic and approximate degrees of freedom for comparing means of two independent samples.
Calculates the hypergeometric probability of drawing exactly k successes from a finite population without replacement.
Calculates the chi-squared test statistic for a goodness-of-fit test from up to five categories with observed and expect...