basic

Stock Beta from Covariance and Variance Calculator

β = Cov(R_stock, R_market) / Var(R_market).

Compute a stock's beta directly from the covariance of its returns with market returns and the variance of the market: β = Cov(R_s, R_m) / Var(R_m). β > 1 means amplified market sensitivity; β < 1 means damped.

Published Last reviewed 1 min read

Inputs

Results

Enter values and click Calculate to see results.
Was this helpful?

How to use this calculator

  1. Fill in the inputs above using the units you already have.
  2. Values update automatically as you type — no submit button needed.
  3. Hover any result row for the underlying formula and intermediate values.

Formula

β = Cov(R_s, R_m) / Var(R_m)

In depth

Compute a stock's beta directly from the covariance of its returns with market returns and the variance of the market: β = Cov(R_s, R_m) / Var(R_m). β > 1 means amplified market sensitivity; β < 1 means damped.